Civil: Jury Instruction, Basic Standard of Care for Railroads
“Railroad companies must use reasonable care to avoid causing injury to anyone crossing railroad tracks…
Civil: Jury Instruction, Definition of “Emergency” (Veh. Code, § 21055)
“An “emergency” exists if the driver of an authorized emergency vehicle is responding to an…
Civil: Jury Instruction, Emergency Vehicle Exemption (Veh. Code, § 21055)
“Defendant claims that a public employee was not required to comply with Vehicle Code section…
Civil: Jury Instruction, Negligent Entrustment of Motor Vehicle
“Plaintiff claims that he was harmed because Defendant negligently permitted the driver to use Defendant’s…
Civil: Jury Instruction, Liability of Cosigner of Minor’s Application for Driver’sLicense
“Plaintiff claims that he was harmed by the minor’s negligence in operating the vehicle and…
Civil: Jury Instruction, Adult’s Liability for Minor’s Permissive Use of Motor Vehicle
“Plaintiff claims that he was harmed and that Defendant is responsible for the harm because…
Motor Vehicle Owner Liability—Affirmative Defense—UseBeyond Scope of Permission
“Defendant claims that she is not responsible for Plaintiff’s harm because the driver’s use of…
Civil: Jury Instruction, Motor Vehicle Owner Liability—Permissive Use of Vehicle
“Plaintiff claims that he was harmed and that Defendant is responsible for the harm because…
Civil: Jury Instruction, Affirmative Defense—Failure to Wear a Seat Belt
“Defendant claims that Plaintiff was negligent because he failed to wear a seat belt. To…
Civil: Jury Instruction, The Passenger’s Duty of Care for Own Safety
“A passenger is not required to be aware of the conditions on the highway and…