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Dolores Huerta, born on April 10, 1930, in Dawson, New Mexico, is a pioneering labor leader and civil rights activist best known for her role in co-founding the United Farm Workers (UFW) alongside César Chávez. Raised in a family deeply rooted in activism, Huerta was inspired by her mother’s work as a community organizer and her father’s passion for justice. In the early 1960s, Huerta began organizing farm workers to address their poor working conditions, low wages, and lack of labor rights. As the leader of the UFW’s efforts, Huerta played a key role in organizing the 1965 Delano grape strike, a historic labor movement that helped secure better contracts for farmworkers. Her famous rallying cry, “Sí, se puede” (Yes, we can), became a symbol of empowerment for farm workers and has been widely adopted in various social movements.
Huerta’s work went far beyond labor rights; she also advocated for women’s rights, education, and racial equality. In addition to her leadership in the UFW, she was instrumental in pushing for the passage of the Agricultural Labor Relations Act of 1975 in California, which granted farm workers the right to unionize. Throughout her career, Huerta has faced considerable opposition and even endured personal sacrifices, including being arrested multiple times for her activism. Despite the challenges, she has remained steadfast in her commitment to justice and equality, earning numerous awards for her contributions to labor rights and social justice. Dolores Huerta’s enduring legacy as a fierce advocate for farmworkers and marginalized communities continues to inspire generations of activists working toward equality and empowerment.